Transcriptional regulation constrains the organization of genes on eukaryotic chromosomes

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Transcriptional regulation constrains the organization of genes on eukaryotic chromosomes.

Genetic material in eukaryotes is tightly packaged in a hierarchical manner into multiple linear chromosomes within the nucleus. Although it is known that eukaryotic transcriptional regulation is complex and requires an intricate coordination of several molecular events both in space and time, whether the complexity of this process constrains genome organization is still unknown. Here, we prese...

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The eukaryotic genome is made up of DNA/protein complexes called chromosomes. Despite the compaction of the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) with proteins, gene sequences embedded within chromosomes must still be available for transcription by RNA (ribonucleic acid) polymerases and all of the DNA must be capable of being copied by DNA polymerases. Chromosomes have two main functions: to ensure that ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0806317105